Data Paddock | The Number of Horses in the U.S. and Other Equine Demographics (2024)

The number of horses in the United States totals 7.2 million, according to the latest data available (2016 survey data published by the American Horse Council). The horse population has dropped nearly 2 million since 2003.

State/Country2003 Horse Total2016 Horse TotalDecline in HorsesPercent Decline
Alabama148,152114,30033,85222.85
Alaska11,4499,1002,34920.52
Arizona177,124142,00035,12419.83
Arkansas168,014132,30035,71421.26
California698,345534,500163,84523.46
Colorado255,503205,30050,20319.65
Connecticut51,96840,40011,56822.26
Delaware11,0838,0003,08327.82
Florida500,124387,100113,02422.60
Georgia179,512133,10046,41225.85
Hawaii8,0376,1001,93724.10
Idaho158,458125,10033,35821.05
Illinois192,524150,40042,12421.88
Indiana202,986172,60030,38614.97
Iowa199,220154,60044,62022.40
Kansas178,651138,60040,05122.42
Kentucky320,173238,00082,17325.67
Louisiana164,305120,50043,80526.66
Maine37,85428,6009,25424.45
Maryland152,930101,50051,43033.63
Massachusetts37,52929,5008,02921.39
Michigan234,477188,90045,57719.44
Minnesota182,229145,70036,52920.05
Mississippi113,06387,40025,66322.70
Missouri281,255229,00052,25518.58
Montana129,997104,90025,09719.31
Nebraska150,891117,10033,79122.39
Nevada51,61941,20010,41920.18
New Hampshire14,68111,7002,98120.31
New Jersey82,98259,40023,58228.42
New Mexico147,181113,50033,68122.88
New York201,906154,00047,90623.73
North Carolina256,269205,20051,06919.93
North Dakota59,39147,60011,79119.85
Ohio306,898256,00050,89816.58
Oklahoma326,134252,70073,43422.52
Oregon167,928135,20032,72819.49
Pennsylvania255,763223,60032,16312.58
Rhode Island3,5092,60090925.90
South Carolina94,77373,60021,17322.34
South Dakota120,87896,50024,37820.17
Tennessee206,668165,80040,86819.77
Texas978,822767,100211,72221.63
United States9,222,8477,246,8351,976,01221.43
Utah120,18396,40023,78319.79
Vermont24,54019,8004,74019.32
Virginia239,102183,60055,50223.21
Washington249,964197,20052,76421.11
West Virginia89,88069,80020,08022.34
Wisconsin178,636150,30028,33615.86
Wyoming99,25778,60020,65720.81

Sources: American Horse Council

Data Paddock | The Number of Horses in the U.S. and Other Equine Demographics (2024)

FAQs

Data Paddock | The Number of Horses in the U.S. and Other Equine Demographics? ›

Horse populations

The United States is home to over 7.2 million horses. Of those horses, about 145,727 reside in Minnesota, which ranks 18th in the nation for the largest horse population. The leading states for horse populations include: Texas: 767,100 horses.

How many horses are in the United States of America? ›

Horse populations

The United States is home to over 7.2 million horses. Of those horses, about 145,727 reside in Minnesota, which ranks 18th in the nation for the largest horse population. The leading states for horse populations include: Texas: 767,100 horses.

What are the demographics of horse owners? ›

The average horse owner is a married female, age 35-54, with kids between the ages of 12 and 17. They also enjoy country music, hiking and outdoor activities, read lots of publications, and own cats and dogs. The majority own multiple horses.

What percentage of the world's horses are located in the United States? ›

Less than 10 percent of the world's horses and less than 1 percent of the donkeys and mules in the world are located in the U.S.

What is the population of horses in the United States currently provide an overview of the current horse trends in the United States? ›

While there is a slight downshift in the total population of horses from 2023 (6.6 million) compared with 2017 (7.2 million), that's only a slight consideration when compared to the growing numbers in jobs and expenditures.

What percent of horses are white? ›

But as rare as white horses are — fewer than 8 percent — it is amazing how they have fascinated virtually every culture. White horses are chosen to stand for good and for bad. One of the Four Horsem*n of the Apocalypse rides a pale horse, but the unicorn — which is invariably depicted as white — stands for purity.

Is horse ownership declining? ›

The total US horse population is in slight decline, with 6.6m in 2023, compared to 7.2m in 2017.

Do horses prefer male or female owners? ›

Do Horses Prefer Male or Female Owners? It's the age-old question, like asking if your horse prefers apples over carrots. The truth is, horses don't swipe left or right based on gender; they connect with those who treat them well, regardless of whether you're in breeches or a skirt.

Which country has the largest number of horses? ›

The United States has had the most horse ownership among the world's populations consistently. In both 2020 and 2021, the United States had a horse population of over 10.6 million animals, which was 18% of the world's population of animals.

What is the average income of a horse owner? ›

Horse Owner Demographics

Of the nearly 2 million horse owners in the US, only 28% earn annual incomes exceeding $100,000 while 35% have an annual household income below $50,000. Almost half of horse owners are from the middle class, earning incomes between $25,000 - $75,000.

What city has the most horses in the US? ›

Ocala/Marion County is officially named the “Horse Capital of the World®,” a testament to the County's unique involvement in all things equestrian and its record of producing some of the finest champions in the sport.

What horse breed has the greatest total population in the United States? ›

Overall, Quarter horses represented the highest percentage of resident horses by breed (42.1 percent). Quarter horses also represented the majority of horses in the West and South Central regions (55.5 and 61.8 percent, respectively).

What is the American horse population? ›

How many horses are in the US? The number of horses in the United States totals 7.2 million, according to the latest data available (2016 survey data published by the American Horse Council).

What is the only country in the world where horses outnumber people? ›

Mongolia holds more than 5 million horses, an equine population which outnumbers the country's human population. The horses live outdoors all year at 30 °C (86 °F) in summer down to −40 °C (−40 °F) in winter, and search for food on their own.

What state raises the most race horses? ›

Kentucky is the United States' leading producer of horses overall, and the number one producer of Thoroughbreds, with 30% of the national foaling total.

Which country has the highest number of horses? ›

The United States has had the most horse ownership among the world's populations consistently. In both 2020 and 2021, the United States had a horse population of over 10.6 million animals, which was 18% of the world's population of animals.

Which US state has the most wild horses? ›

Nevada is home to the majority of America's wild horses. The state arguably has the most wild horse and burro history as well. In the last herd spotlight about Nevada's Stone Cabin wild horses, we told you about the first Congressionally approved wild horse and burro roundup.

How many wild horses still roam the United States? ›

But the horses that live on federal lands are just a fraction of the total wild horse population in the United States. There are around 300,000 free-roaming horses across many different jurisdictions nationwide, including on tribal lands, according to a July 2021 study in the Journal of Wildlife Management.

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