Monkeys as Pets: Guidelines and Basic Tips (2024)

What you need to know

By Janhvi Johorey, Psychologist specialized in animal therapy. May 24, 2017

Monkeys as Pets: Guidelines and Basic Tips (2)

The jury's still out on whether having a pet monkey is a good idea or a violation of basic rights of the animals to freedom of movement and existence. Keeping a pet monkey is a big commitment and no, it's not as simple as running off to a pet store and getting a simian friend for life.

Monkeys belong to the primate order. It is a generic name that includes the New World monkeys from Central and South America, which tend to be quite small, and the larger tree-dwelling Old World monkeys, found in Asia and Africa. Each of these monkeys is unique and this influences whether they will make good pets.

If you're wondering whether you can keep monkeys as pets, stay with us at AnimalWised. We'll give you some guidelines and basic tips to help you make up your mind.

You may also be interested in: Marmosets as Pets: Guidelines and General Tips

Contents
  1. Can you keep monkeys as pets?
  2. What are monkeys in captivity like?
  3. Is it legal to keep monkeys as pets?
  4. Adopting a pet monkey
  5. What do monkeys in captivity need?
  6. Should monkeys be kept as pets?

Can you keep monkeys as pets?

Squirrel monkeys, spider monkeys, macaques, and capuchins are just some of the monkey species that people consider keeping as pets. Another common monkey to consider is the marmoset; if that's what you were thinking about, take a look at our article on marmosets as pets for specific guidance.

Sociable yet nervous, monkeys need a lot of space. Although all monkeys have roughly the same basic requirements, larger monkeys obviously need more room. Bringing a monkey into your house is a massive commitment because unlike cats and dogs, they cannot be left alone for long periods of time.

What are monkeys in captivity like?

Once your pet monkey develops a close attachment to you, they will follow you everywhere. Remember that monkeys have a much longer lifespan than other animals. The average life expectancy of a monkey in captivity is of around 20 to 40 years, although it depends on the species. Keeping monkeys as pets is the commitment of a lifetime.

Once they become mature, the behavior of captive monkeys can become unpredictable. Remember this when you are thinking of adopting a pet monkey. Monkeys tend to bond with some people only and might start developing negative reactions to your close companions.

That said, once you decide you have the interest, commitment, resources and temperament to handle a pet monkey, you can definitely go ahead, because they are incredibly affectionate, intelligent and endearing animals.

Monkeys as Pets: Guidelines and Basic Tips (3)

Is it legal to keep monkeys as pets?

It is also important to check if keeping a pet monkey is allowed in your state or country. More countries and states are passing laws to protect primates and bear in mind that it is illegal to carry your pet monkey into the US. Traveling abroad with a pet monkey is also a strict no-no. Monkeys are sensitive creatures and they can get easily unsettled with displacement.

Adopting a pet monkey

Look for a breeder with a humane reputation, and check exotic animal shelters. Do your research and check if they have the permit to keep and give monkeys for adoption. Check the monkey's health record and behavior before taking on the commitment.

Make sure you have a connection and find an exotic animal veterinary doctor to care for your pet. Regular vets will not be able to care for your monkey.

What do monkeys in captivity need?

Build or purchase a monkey cage that is large enough for your pet monkey to enjoy freedom of movement - the specific size will depend on the particular species. All monkeys need plenty of space to run, explore and play with themselves and others. Small cages can make the animal feel aggressive and suffocated. Be sure to follow regulations that make it easy to save the animal from an unsavory experience.

The diet for a pet monkey will depend on their species, as some monkeys are omnivores and others are exclusively herbivores. In general, fruits, veggies and clean water are a must. Specialized stores also sell commercial food for monkeys, including monkey biscuits.

Other items to feed your monkey can include cooked, mild chicken, mealworms, grasshoppers, boiled eggs, curd, rice, nuts, and grains. Sugary treats, ice cream, junk food or raw meat should never ever be fed to a monkey. Extra vitamins may be needed to keep your pet healthy. Ask your vet for advice.

Monkeys as Pets: Guidelines and Basic Tips (4)

Should monkeys be kept as pets?

Some of the reasons why the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) does not advocate keeping primates as pets is their lifestyle, dietary patterns, environmental needs and other medical factors. Therefore, here at AnimalWised we must state that you shouldn't keep monkeys as pets.

Monkeys need plenty of space to be happy and healthy. Even when born in captivity, they need to stay with their species and live in similar conditions to those in the wild as much as possible. Forests or urban jungles, the best place for a monkey is a free one. Pet monkeys eventually outgrow their owners, according to many animal experts. Don't jail a monkey for life, it deserves to be free. Consider this before you take on a monkey for a pet.

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Monkeys as Pets: Guidelines and Basic Tips (2024)

FAQs

What are the considerations for a pet monkey? ›

All primates are a potential risk to you and your family. Even if you raise the animal from birth, it is still a wild creature that can lose control at any minute and harm you. Smaller monkeys may become aggressive, bite you, or become destructive in your home or their enclosure.

What are the benefits of having a monkey as a pet? ›

They are incredibly social animals, intelligent, and able to learn tasks and tricks quickly. Those are the pros. There can be a rather sizable expense with owning a monkey. You will need to create a secure enclosure and have the proper permits.

Should monkeys be allowed as pets? ›

Most primatologists and primatological organizations are strongly against keeping primates as pets. The reasons are numerous: Many primates are endangered and it is illegal to keep them as pets or even in captivity. Many primates are taken illegally from their families and habitats in the wild and sold illegally.

How to take care of a monkey as a pet? ›

Monkeys need a large, secure enclosure, which can be expensive to construct. They should spend time outdoors if possible. And they must be provided with a wide variety of ever-changing toys and exercise equipment to keep them challenged or they will suffer from boredom.

How do you discipline a pet monkey? ›

The best way to let your monkey know that you are in charge is to issue a stern command that they stop any aggressive behavior.
  1. Issuing a simple command such as “No” or “Stop” is enough.
  2. Say your command quickly and clearly, speaking loudly without screaming the command.

What not to do to a monkey? ›

Loud noises will scare the monkey. Don't use flash when taking photos of the monkey. Bright lights will scare the monkey. Don't feed the monkey.

What smell do monkeys hate? ›

The chemical Capsaicincontained in chilli is an excellent repellent against monkeys, squirrels, and some other wild animals. Farmers who grow chilli will also benefit from an extra source of income.

What are the cons of owning a monkey? ›

News
  • Legal Complexities: It is critical to comprehend the complex legal requirements regarding exotic animal ownership before considering keeping a pet monkey. ...
  • Safety Concerns: ...
  • Training Challenges: ...
  • Incompatibility with Household: ...
  • High Maintenance and Specialized Care: ...
  • Long Lifespan: ...
  • Zoonotic Diseases: ...
  • Health Risks:
Aug 24, 2023

What is the smartest thing a monkey can do? ›

Capuchin Monkeys are generally considered to be the smartest New World Monkeys. They can even be trained to use money (see Monkey Business - New York Times ). Also, they can use tools in the wild too (see Observatory - Capuchin Monkeys Pick Right Tool for a Tough Nut - NYTimes.com ).

Can a monkey be potty trained? ›

No. Most monkeys cannot be effectively toilet trained. Sometimes, younger monkeys can be partially potty trained, but they lose that ability as they mature. In addition, as they're attempting to potty train, they tend to throw their poop and play with their pee.

What kind of monkey is best for a pet? ›

Capuchin monkeys are one of the more common primates in the pet trade. The black-capped, or tufted, capuchin appears to be the most common species kept.

What do pet monkeys eat? ›

A balanced diet will usually be formulated from complete primate pelleted food, fresh fruit, vegetables, insects and leafy branches and adapted for a particular species.

What is the lifespan of a pet monkey? ›

For instance, cynomolgus monkeys (a.k.a., crab-eating macaques or long-tailed macaques) are one of the most prevalent species in research and live an average of 38 years in captivity. Vervet monkeys, popular as pets, can live up to 30 years in captivity.

How do you bond with a monkey? ›

Spend a few hours playing with your monkey every single day. As you bond with your monkey, he'll start trusting you enough to climb up your body and give you hugs or even kisses. If you have more than one monkey, less social time is necessary. Many monkeys are happier living with others of their kind.

What are the cons of having a pet monkey? ›

Cons
  • Potentially dangerous to have in your home because of disease risk and aggression.
  • Very difficult to give them enough physical and mental stimulation.
  • Need ample space in your home for them to climb and swing.
  • Hard to find a vet who specializes in capuchins.
Dec 13, 2023

What is needed to house a monkey? ›

Monkeys need a lot of room to move around and play. They like to roam outdoors as much as possible. If they're not in the wild, then they need a secure enclosure that is huge and expensive. Certain states require certain types of enclosures in order to obtain a permit to have a pet monkey.

What are the needs of a monkey? ›

Most primates come from humid forest environments, and low humidity may cause health problems. Indoor ventilation should be provided, avoiding draughts. Animals with access to outdoor enclosures should be provided with enough shelter for their comfort and well-being.

Are monkeys high maintenance pets? ›

Monkeys are quite demanding in terms of care and attention. They have particular food and environmental requirements, which can be difficult and expensive to satisfy. For their wellbeing, appropriate shelter, enrichment, and mental stimulation are crucial.

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