India Succeeded As A Democracy As Different Cultures, Languages Have United Us: President Murmu (2024)

FAQs

Who introduced democracy in India? ›

The Constitution of India, adopted in 1950, established a democratic government with a federal structure and a parliamentary system. India's first general election was held in 1951-52, which saw a voter turnout of over 60%. The Indian National Congress, led by Jawaharlal Nehru, won a majority and formed the government.

India is a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic with a Parliamentary form of government which is federal in structure with unitary features. There is a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minster as its head to advice the President who is the constitutional head of the country.

The constitution adopted in 1950 made India a democratic republic with Westminster style parliamentary system of government, both at federal and state level respectively. The democracy has been sustained since then. India's sustained democratic freedoms are unique among the world's newly independent states.

In less than three years of attaining freedom, India had framed a Constitution and declared itself a Republic on January 26, 1950. The Constitution was given shape by some of the finest minds of the country, who ensured for the citizens of India the trinity of justice, liberty and equality.

India's government maintains the trappings of democracy but increasingly harasses the opposition, attacks minorities, and stifles dissent. It can still reverse course, but the damage is mounting.

The concepts (and name) of democracy and constitution as a form of government originated in ancient Athens circa 508 BCE.

The United States is a representative democracy. This means that our government is elected by citizens. Here, citizens vote for their government officials.

The most basic outcome of democracy is that it produces a government that is accountable to the citizens, and responsive to the needs and expectations of the citizens. Transparency and accountability is one of the most essential feature of democracy.

Bharat: Mother of Democracy | Ministry of Culture, Government of India.

Why is India important to world history? ›

Many saints were present in ancient India who built many pilgrimages and were famous for their preachings. Many religions took their birth in ancient India like Jainism and Buddhism. As a result, India has historically made itself significant by contributing many architectural wonders to the world.

It is the birthplace of four great world religions - Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, and Sikhism - as well as the philosophical school of Charvaka which influenced the development of scientific thought and inquiry.

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (Bhīmrāo Rāmjī Āmbēḍkar; 14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956) was an Indian jurist, economist, social reformer and political leader who headed the committee drafting the Constitution of India from the Constituent Assembly debates, served as Law and Justice minister in the first cabinet of Jawaharlal ...

The word comes from dêmos '(common) people' and krátos 'force/might'. Under Cleisthenes, what is generally held as the first example of a type of democracy in 508–507 BC was established in Athens. Cleisthenes is referred to as "the father of Athenian democracy".

Democracy is generally associated with the efforts of the ancient Greeks, whom 18th-century intellectuals considered the founders of Western civilization.

New Democracy was founded on 4 October 1974 by Konstantinos Karamanlis, in the beginning of the metapolitefsi era following the fall of the Greek junta.