Loss of appetite, weight loss, dry mouth, stomach upset/pain, nausea/vomiting, dizziness, headache, diarrhea, fever, nervousness, and trouble sleeping may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.
This medication may raise your blood pressure. Check your blood pressure regularly and tell your doctor if the results are high.
Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: signs of blood flow problems in the fingers or toes (such as coldness, numbness, pain, or skin color changes), unusual wounds on the fingers or toes, mental/mood/behavior changes (such as agitation, aggression, mood swings, depression, abnormal thoughts, thoughts of suicide), uncontrolled movements, continuous chewing movements/teeth grinding, outbursts of words/sounds, change in sexual ability/desire, frequent/prolonged erections (in males).
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including: shortness of breath, chest/jaw/left arm pain, fainting, severe headache, fast/pounding/irregular heartbeat, seizures, weakness on one side of the body, trouble speaking, confusion, swelling ankles/feet, extreme tiredness, blurred vision.
This medication may increase serotonin and rarely cause a very serious condition called serotonin syndrome/toxicity. The risk increases if you are also taking other drugs that increase serotonin, so tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take (see Drug Interactions section). Get medical help right away if you develop some of the following symptoms: fast heartbeat, hallucinations, loss of coordination, severe dizziness, severe nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, twitching muscles, unexplained fever, unusual agitation/restlessness.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
In the US -
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
FAQs
Adderall can interact with other medications that affect serotonin, including many antidepressants. It can also interact with blood pressure medications, caffeine, and alcohol. Some Adderall interactions can be managed with lower dosages and close monitoring. Other interactions may need to be avoided completely.
What does Adderall XR do to a person? ›
Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine belongs to a class of drugs known as stimulants. It can help increase your ability to pay attention, stay focused on an activity, and control behavior problems. It may also help you to organize your tasks and improve listening skills.
What are three side effects a person can experience after taking Adderall? ›
Side Effects of Adderall
Difficulty falling asleep/interrupted sleep. Headaches. Dizziness. Visual changes.
What is the number one side effect of Adderall? ›
Loss of appetite, stomachache, dizziness and nervousness are the most common side effects of immediate-release Adderall. Research indicates that the overall incidence of side effects is low and similar to that of other stimulants. Common side effects of Adderall include: Diarrhea.
What drugs Cannot be taken with Adderall? ›
Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, tranylcypromine) during treatment with this medication. Most MAO inhibitors should also not be taken for two weeks before treatment with this medication.
What foods are bad with Adderall? ›
Foods that contain large amounts of citric acid and ascorbic acid (vitamin C) will prevent the absorption of both Adderall IR and XR into the body. Fruit juices high in vitamin C, soda drinks, and food with high levels of preservatives should be avoided an hour before and after taking Adderall.
Is it bad to take Adderall XR every day? ›
The bottom line
Long-term effects of Adderall may include misuse, heart problems, and severe mood changes. Sexual problems can also occur, and children may experience slowed growth.
Is 20 mg Adderall XR a lot? ›
For an adult, a typical dose of Adderall XR is 20 milligrams, given once per day. SOURCES: National Alliance on Mental Illness: "Amphetamine (Adderall)." Mayo Clinic: "Dextroamphetamine And Amphetamine (Oral Route)," "Dry mouth treatment: Tips for controlling dry mouth."
Who should not take Adderall? ›
The list below includes contraindications of Adderall.
- If you have a history of drug misuse. ...
- If you have heart disease or high blood pressure. ...
- If you have hyperthyroidism. ...
- If you have glaucoma. ...
- If you have agitation. ...
- If you've recently taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). ...
- If you've had an allergic reaction.
Adderall is most commonly associated with these deficiencies:
- Magnesium.
- B vitamins (particularly B12)
- Vitamin C.
- Zinc.
- Iron.
Prescription Medication Alternatives to Adderall
- Strattera (atomoxetine) Strattera (atomoxetine) is a non-stimulant ADHD medication. ...
- Intuniv ER (guanfacine) ...
- Ritalin (methylphenidate) ...
- Provigil (modafinil) ...
- Focalin (dexmethylphenidate) ...
- Vyvanse (amphetamine/dextroamphetamine)
Mild side effects that have been reported with Adderall include: abdominal pain. blurred vision. nervousness or restlessness.
Is there a downside to Adderall? ›
As a result, Adderall may have certain mild effects on the heart, such as palpitations and elevated blood pressure and heart rate. In some cases, prescription stimulants like Adderall can also cause serious cardiovascular reactions, including heart attack, stroke, and sudden death.
Does Adderall make you emotionally numb? ›
It can help protect you from potential pain, anxiety, or stress, but it can also affect your ability to connect and relate to others. If you're taking Adderall, it's important to talk to your doctor about potential side effects, one of which could be emotional detachment, and how to address them.
When is the best time to take Adderall XR? ›
Take the capsule in the morning right after you wake up. If you take it in the afternoon or evening, you may have trouble falling asleep at night. You may take the capsule with or without food, but make sure to take it the same way each time.
What not to do when prescribed Adderall? ›
Do not drive or operate machinery if Adderall impairs your judgment or reaction skills. Alcohol may contribute to these effects and should be avoided. Seek medical advice if any new numbness, pain, skin color change, sensitivity, or unexplained wounds occur in your fingers or toes.
What should I not eat before taking Adderall? ›
“Be cautious of consuming acidic foods or drinks, such as citrus fruits and juices, as they may impact absorption,” says Dr. Youssouf. He also recommends limiting caffeine and alcohol because they can amplify some of the common side effects of Adderall, such as nervousness and heart palpitations.
Does caffeine affect Adderall XR? ›
Mixing caffeine and Adderall can also worsen side effects like anxiety, insomnia, digestive issues, and even symptoms like psychosis and mania. Individuals should avoid combining these substances without medical guidance to minimize the risk of side effects.
What to avoid when taking ADHD medication? ›
Your diet can affect your ADHD medication's effectiveness. It's important to limit or avoid acidic foods and drinks with certain ADHD medications. Before trying a new supplement or diet, it's important to discuss possible risks and benefits with a healthcare provider.
